What area of medicine deals with joints and soft tissue?

Rheumatology is the branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of conditions affecting the joints and soft tissues, particularly autoimmune diseases and rheumatic disorders. This specialty addresses a variety of conditions, such as arthritis, lupus, and other inflammatory diseases, which commonly involve pain, swelling, and stiffness in the joints, as well as other soft tissues in the body.

Understanding the significance of rheumatology is crucial for medical interpreters, as they play a critical role in facilitating communication between healthcare providers and patients when discussing symptoms, treatment options, and management of chronic conditions specifically affecting the musculoskeletal system. The other areas mentioned, such as psychology, oncology, and pediatrics, deal with mental health, cancer treatment, and child health, respectively, and do not primarily focus on issues related to joints and soft tissues.